全文获取类型
收费全文 | 15393篇 |
免费 | 3184篇 |
国内免费 | 3233篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 2751篇 |
大气科学 | 919篇 |
地球物理 | 2596篇 |
地质学 | 11802篇 |
海洋学 | 1206篇 |
天文学 | 386篇 |
综合类 | 1231篇 |
自然地理 | 919篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 49篇 |
2023年 | 197篇 |
2022年 | 543篇 |
2021年 | 687篇 |
2020年 | 688篇 |
2019年 | 664篇 |
2018年 | 565篇 |
2017年 | 777篇 |
2016年 | 827篇 |
2015年 | 826篇 |
2014年 | 1180篇 |
2013年 | 1099篇 |
2012年 | 1080篇 |
2011年 | 1126篇 |
2010年 | 965篇 |
2009年 | 1122篇 |
2008年 | 1128篇 |
2007年 | 1125篇 |
2006年 | 1093篇 |
2005年 | 959篇 |
2004年 | 834篇 |
2003年 | 658篇 |
2002年 | 623篇 |
2001年 | 508篇 |
2000年 | 449篇 |
1999年 | 414篇 |
1998年 | 341篇 |
1997年 | 262篇 |
1996年 | 190篇 |
1995年 | 189篇 |
1994年 | 144篇 |
1993年 | 127篇 |
1992年 | 108篇 |
1991年 | 67篇 |
1990年 | 55篇 |
1989年 | 34篇 |
1988年 | 23篇 |
1987年 | 20篇 |
1986年 | 16篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
以 CG2 0潜山为例 ,从建立地质模型入手 ,包括地层模型、构造模型、储集模型、储盖组合模型、速度模型等 ,认识到各套地层分布和储层物性的差异均与地震响应密切相关 ,因此可以利用地震波的信息 ,预测潜山储层的发育及分布情况。在对 CG2 0潜山进行精细全三维构造解释的基础上 ,探讨性地应用了测井约束反演、吸收系数、相干分析及三维模式识别等技术 ,对潜山储层进行了预测 ,从而提高了潜山勘探的效益 ,并为类似断阶型潜山带的勘探提供了成功的经验 ,具有一定的指导意义。 相似文献
102.
Marco Ortiz 《Marine Ecology》2002,23(1):1-9
Abstract. The current article describes statistical power analysis as an efficient strategy for the estimation of the optimum sample size. The principle aim is constructively to criticise and enrich the results presented by Mouillot et al. (1999) , who estimate the optimum sample size for evaluating possible perturbations. The authors did not make any reference to statistical power analysis, even though their objective clearly went beyond a simple stock evaluation to assess management strategies in a particular marine ecosystem. Surprisingly, they proposed (a priori) an ANOVA design to test a hypothesis considering both space and temporal scales. However, the authors did not cover important topics related with power analysis and the precautionary principle, both used into environment impact assessment programmes for marine ecosystems. Based on their results and on statistical power analysis, it is demonstrated that the variability (dispersion statistics), a key factor they used to estimate the sample size, is less relevant than the magnitude of perturbation (effect size). Therefore, a greater effort must be devoted to estimate the effect size of a particular phenomenon rather than a desired variability. 相似文献
103.
Moo Hee Kang Hyun-Chul Han Hyesu Yun Gee Soo Kong Kyong O. Kim Youn Soo Lee 《Marine Geophysical Researches》2007,28(3):257-269
A seamount chain with an approximately WNW trend is observed in the northeastern Ulleung Basin. It has been argued that these
seamounts, including two islands called Ulleung and Dok islands, were formed by a hotspot process or by ridge related volcanism.
Many geological and geophysical studies have been done for all the seamounts and islands in the chain except Anyongbok Seamount,
which is close to the proposed spreading ridge. We first report morphological characteristics, sediment distribution patterns,
and the crustal thickness of Anyongbok Seamount using multibeam bathymetry data, seismic reflection profiles, and 3D gravity
modeling. The morphology of Anyongbok Seamount shows a cone shaped feature and is characterized by the development of many
flank cones and flank rift zones. The estimated surface volume is about 60 km3, and implies that the seamount is smaller than the other seamounts in the chain. No sediments have been observed on the seamount
except the lower slope, which is covered by more than 1,000 m of strata. The crustal structure obtained from a 3D gravity
modeling (GFR = 3.11, SD 3.82 = mGal) suggests that the seamount was formed around the boundary of the Ulleung Plateau and
the Ulleung Basin, and the estimated crustal thickness is about 20 km, which is a little thicker than other nearby seamounts
distributed along the northeastern boundary of the Ulleung Basin. This significant crustal thickness also implies that Anyongbok
Seamount might not be related to ridge volcanism. 相似文献
104.
105.
106.
107.
108.
A method is introduced to calculate and to account for the uncertainties in the predictions of oil spill trajectories using a classic oil spill model. The method considers the output of the oil spill model as a function of random variables, which are the input parameters, and calculates the standard deviation of the output results which gives a measure of the uncertainty of the model given the uncertainties of the input parameters.Instead of a single trajectory that is calculated by the oil spill model using the mean values of the parameters, a band of trajectories can be defined when various simulations are done taking into account the uncertainties of the input parameters. This band of trajectories defines envelopes of the trajectories that are likely to be followed by the spill given the uncertainties of the input.The method is applied to an oil spill that occurred in open sea near Madeira Islands, in the Atlantic Ocean, in December 1989. The simulations allow the understanding of how a change in the wind direction drove the spill towards the Islands.The envelope of likely trajectories that is obtained with the uncertainty modelling shows a band of trajectories that is in better agreement with the observations than the single trajectory simulated by the oil spill model, based on mean parameters. 相似文献
109.
淤泥质潮流深槽最大冲刷深度的一个概念模型 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
以概念模式方法计算了淤泥质潮流深槽的最大深度,探讨了涨落潮流速、涨落潮历时、深槽淤泥质物质粒径、深槽顶底部原始深度、水道长度等因素对潮流深槽最大深度的影响。概念模式的假设条件是:(1)深槽形态为长方体,底部纵向坡度为0;(2)沉积物粒径无垂向变化;(3)只考虑潮流作用的影响,涨、落潮流速在时间序列上呈正弦分布;(4)不考虑细颗粒物质的粘性和絮凝作用。模拟结果显示:(1)涨、落潮历时对深槽最大深度的影响很小。(2)优势潮流流速与最大深槽深度之间存在着幂函数关系。(3)深槽的底质粒径、深槽的长度均与最大冲刷深度呈正相关关系。(4)深槽顶部水深与最大深度呈负相关关系。(5)由于潮汐水道深度与潮流流速和沉积物侵蚀强度之间具有负反馈关系,因此水道冲刷存在着一个极限,即最终可以达到均衡状态。潮流深槽的均衡态特征和达到均衡态所需的时间可运用沉积动力学方法来确定;同时,若应用深槽的真实参数,进一步减少模型的假设条件,可望使该模型具有实际的应用价值。 相似文献
110.